Thursday, June 13, 2019

Civil Rights Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

courtly Rights - Essay ExampleThe law was non an affluent catalysts to bring about change. Blacks became convinced that only passive resistance was the best tool for change. Nonviolent resistance attracted the attention of the nation and won the black exploit support from Northern States and key statesmen. Strong civil right activism, through the use of non-violent resistance finally made United States to take action to warranty equality before the law for all citizens. The framers of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendment had one key objective to make Black Americans equal citizens before the law. However, segregationist legislation (dubbed the Jim shoot a line laws) began sprouting from all states especially in the South following the Supreme Court separate but equal rule in Plessy v Ferguson. The Jim swash laws negated the letter and spirit of the framers of the Amendments. They promoted inequality between blacks and whites in United States. According to lectu re notes, Black people had to drink in separate water fountain, and devour in separate restaurant. On the bus, if white people didnt have enough seats, black people had to get out of the bus in allege to give them seats (Lecture notes, 18 November 2013). Civil right activism developed in several phases, root with small isolated cases of protests such as by genus Rosa Parks who refused to give seat in a bus to a white person, but leading to the emergence of more militant movements, people and organization. Civil rights activism did not have much success stories until there emerged strong and coordinated Organizations. As Patterson explains, though direct-action protest on behalf of civil rights for American Negroes (as African Americans were called in 1964) had a long history, it increased dramatically in the early 1960s. Militant young people in organizations such as the Congress of Racial equivalence (CORE) and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) spearheaded pr otests, mainly in the racially segregated South (Patterson, Everything you know about the 1960s is wrong). The Montgomery bus boycott saw the beginning of a new phase of protests. It elevated the stature of some black leaders such as Martin Luther female monarch jnr. It marked the beginning of nonviolent resistance to inequality in the American society and the discrimination of the blacks. Dr King, a charismatic religious leader employed religion to support nonviolent resistance. He justified protest using religion and natural law. According to Carman, Dr King argued that Non-violent resistance is based on the belief that the universe is just. There is paragon or a creative force that is moving us toward universal love and wholeness continually (Carman, Martin Luther Kings philosophy of non-violent resistance). Off course, Dr King faced a lot criticism from his fellow clergy who questioned his religious morality for calling protests, sometimes against the law. He brushed aside his critics. While addressing his followers, he say that we believe in the Christian religion. We believe in the teachings of Jesus. (Well) The only weapon that we have in our hands this evening is the weapon of protest (Address, Martin Luther King). The opponents of nonviolent protests were not only whites. Other black movements, such as the Black Panther Party advocated for the use of all means to achieve equality for the black man,

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